Letter to Marion
26 September, 1940
Chelsea /Thursday
Dearest,
I had a letter from you on Wednesday. I have had two others and told you this in the one I wrote ending in a note from Bill; which you say you have not yet received - it will probably turn up. I also sent you one with a postal order in it. It's only for very little but I hope it arrives all the same.
Well, life is inclined to be boring, except the nights, for although they are full of terror for some poor people yet I cannot be anything but fascinated by their beauty. Until the war the night was just darkness spoiled by ugly lighting on buildings, now it is like fairyland and never the same. Infinitely varied in its colour and atmosphere. Sometimes I feel I should not look at it too much for its pictorial possibilities, I think, are limited.
I went up to town the day before yesterday. It was an interesting but miserable experience. There is hardly a shop window left in Bond Street. Practically all the galleries except Legers and Coolings have suffered; Grieves, a few doors down from Legers, is burnt out and all around in Saville Row, Bruton St., Albermarle St., whole buildings have been demolished. The Burlington Gardens end of the Arcade is smashed and the archway over the entrance to the RA Schools has disappeared. The end of the wall at the back of the arcade is down and the rest is fantastically bulged and twisted out of shape, presenting a wavy line against the sky. Regent St. and Shaftesbury Avenue knocked about; Oxford St., as you have probably read, is one of the worst.
Broken glass is everywhere underfoot. They were sweeping it up and loading it into dust carts when I got to Legers in the morning and were still hard at it at five that same afternoon. All the same nearly everyone is cheerful and in proportion to the damage done the loss of life is very small.
As I walked through the streets I felt I was seeing the end of a world, a little world it is true, and no doubt unimportant in its way, but as I saw it going I realized how I loved it and how I had failed to make the most of it when it was there. That is one of the tragic aspects of one's relationship to things and people.
I am glad to hear that it is comparatively quiet with you. I do not think I would want you to be here even if you had not got Julian to look after. If I could be all the time with you I would not say this, but as conditions are you would be alone far too often.
I have really done nothing about moving the pictures in the studio, although I did get Bill to take four good small ones and I took about a hundred drawings to Putney last week. For the rest I am extremely fatalistic. In a sense nowhere is a hundred per cent safe and I have neither the money nor the time to see about getting things away. Also, I have a feeling that they will remain untouched. I have wondered what I would feel like if by chance I did lose all my work. You know what it means to me. For rightly or wrongly it is my life and I have sacrificed others as well as myself for it. No, that is wrong, not myself - I wanted to do it so it was not a sacrifice. I know that if it did happen and everything went it would be a loss. I would never get over so long as I lived, but all the same I would go on and paint I hope, better pictures to fill their place. Why, even pictures I have sold I may never see again I can call to mind almost stroke for stroke, their good passages and their bad. I made them and they are mine. And like children I love them in spite of their faults. If, indeed, they had been faultless what reason would there be to want to make more?
I want, desperately, everything to stay as it is in the studio, for it is your setting as well as mine and it is the atmosphere that I wanted Julian to know, but I have the energy to make it all again if I have to. Believe that.
Do you know that I have not slept in a bed for nearly three weeks and it is luxury to lie with a blanket on the floor. I sleep soundly whenever I have the chance. Explosions make no difference and I am still very well and still very sure everything will come right.
Here is a bill from Peter Jones, also ten bob extra which perhaps you will register and send them. It is all we can manage at the moment and their bill is a small one. In these days even they cannot stand on their dignity and money is money. However, if you think ten bob is too small an amount to send them try to keep it by you and I will hope to send another ten next month which you can then send with the first.
Friday morning
Have just got your letter. I will pay Eastmans' bill today and tell them to register the dress and send it on to you. There does not seem any sense in keeping it here. And send the £2 I am paying Eastmans instead of sending the 10 shillings I wrote of yesterday. P.J. will have to wait a little longer, that's all.
I am writing this in the Polytechnic basement. A warning went not long ago and as I crossed from the studio a whole bunch of German planes shot overhead, plainly in view and in good formation with our shells bursting round them. Last night was good and our barrage terrific but the blighters have managed to slip through this morning.
I have been offered the chance of putting a few pictures in a strong room and I hope to get them there soon. I suppose it is best not to take too many chances but I think your planchette is wrong about the studio.
Bill is in Sevenoaks. He has had influenza and the children have been ill so he says.
I fear you will be disappointed in the few sketches I have done. They are not particularly good as yet but they at least serve the purely mechanical purpose of keeping my hand in and passing the time. I think something may come of them, but I am not sure. I don't quite see how to approach the subject so I am leaving it to find its own way and to present itself to me in its own good time. I have learned that I do not find things when I run around looking for them. I prefer now to stay receptive and sensitive and observant and I know they will come to me - if it is intended that they should.
Otherwise there is plenty I want to do when the war is over.
All my love to you and Julian. I wish I could see you.
Clifford
PS
I am taking your bracelets, necklaces and other odds and ends to Putney this evening.
Journal Entries
September 27, 1940
Two daylight raids, and Chelsea hit again. Duke of York's Headquarters. Several killed. Also the corner of Elm Park gardens. The very place those unfortunate East End evacuees had been moved to last Saturday.
Met Julia about 4. Went back to tea. Beresford Egan and Yvonne there. Egan very bitter about the war. Had to agree with most of his arguments.
Took some pictures to Putney in a taxi, to safety, I hope. Sylphides, Circus Orchestra, Marion, Tigers and the nude of Celia I might never be able to finish now. I want to keep it all the same.
Did this because of a letter from Marion in which she said the planchette wrote that the studio would be bombed. I feel it will not, yet I have a sneaking belief in the wretched planchette and there were the five fires within a hundred yards of the studio the other night. Planchette has given November 11th this year as the end of the war!
September 28, 1940
Saturday, 11am.
A number of houses in Edith Grove completely demolished last night. People sheltering in the basement trapped or killed. Rescue parties digging them out now.
Later. To Edith grove to relieve Stretcher Party. 5pm. A heap of rubble, broken doors, window frames, rafters, joists, smashed furniture, surround and partly fill a huge crater. Behind, a few bits of wall are still standing.
It is cold and the wind fills my eyes and mouth with dust. In a hole the rescue men are digging, some with shovels, baskets of dirt are filled and passed out. Others dig with their hands like so many terrier dogs after a rat. These men are covered with dust. Their eye sockets darkened and their mouths black with soot as if they were made up for some fantastic part.
Somewhere beneath all the rubble are four people. They have been there since midnight the previous day - nearly eighteen hours. The whole morning and most of the afternoon were spent tunnelling to reach them through the basement of the next house. This failed and they are now being uncovered from the top. Suddenly we hear faint cries. I am sent for a blanket - not one of the good ones - for the first to be lifted out is a woman and she is dead*. Another hour of careful digging and a girl's head and shoulders appear. She is lying face down on an iron bedstead. The lower part of her body is still covered by a heap of rubble and a dead man has been flung across her legs, pinning them down. It is her husband.
By the side of the bed, crushed against the fireplace and wedged in by fallen bricks and plaster, is another girl sitting in a chair, unable to move. Both the girls are still alive. They have been given oxygen and hot coffee.
At last it is possible to lift the one from the bed. She cries a little. She is conscious and very brave. We put her on the stretcher with hot water bottles and many blankets. Dr Castillo leans over her and strokes her hair telling her she is safe and will soon be all right. I bend down and pin the edges of the top blanket together. Castillo asks her her name. 'Iris,' she says, and she looks up at us as I believe the martyrs and saints must have looked. We carry her to the ambulance and hurry back for the other. She is in a far worse state and does not look as if she can last long.
The man is brought out last. He is quite dead. His face is blackened and his tongue protrudes a little; yet there is nothing terrifying in his appearance - only a look of infinite sadness.
It is now getting dark and when we have carried him to the road we find the ambulance has gone. One of the men from the mortuary is waiting for it to return. 'I'll keep an eye on it, mates,' he says. 'He can't get far now.' So we leave him there on the side of the road, a strange silhouette swathed like a mummy in the cheap thin blanket, chgeap blankets were reserved for corpses, lying on the green stretcher - light against the murky violet pavement. I take a last look before going to the car. It is now almost dark and the Corporal is hurrying us. He is afraid the barrage will start before we get back.
September 29, 1940
Sunday morning.
We have just learned that both the girls died, within a few minutes of each other, after reaching hospital.
I can see no sense in it. I must remember that this is only one of thousands of cases and what is going on here is also happening in Germany. I have said this before, but I think I must remember it, or I will lose my sense of values and proportion.
Spent some hours today making a little sketch of what I had seen yesterday. Bill arrived about one. Had lunch. Went to Jimmie's for tea. Neither of us in very high spirits and we talked about the London that is gradually disappearing. He took the nude of José Madrid back to Hampstead. I wished I could have gone with him. I remember the weekends I used to spend there in June and July when I went into the garden soon after dawn and picked flowers for the breakfast table. The war had not started for us then.
The sketch I did today is a beginning. I must make a lot more.
Castillo was grand yesterday. I imagine what he must have felt - his own family trapped in almost the same way a short while ago.
At least three priests were there too. Getting in everyone's way, no doubt with the best intentions. They seemed to me like vultures. One was prominently labelled R.C. I suppose the other two represented different versions of the creed that I cannot help feeling has failed to make a great deal of headway in nearly two thousand years.
September 30, 1940
More work in Edith Grove. Carting bricks and rubble. There is a smell of death about the place. Two more bodies dug out and others are still to be recovered.
A short encounter in the air soon after we started. We all left off work to look upwards. The planes, as small as flies, dived and turned against a patch of blue sky. We heard machine gun fire, but after a few minutes heavy clouds hid everything and we went back to our work.
Not called out during the night. Slept fitfully. At least three times I awoke after the same dream. A wall was cracking and bulging forward, just about to fall on me. Then I saw the wrapped shape of a woman's corpse, bundled up in the position in which she had been found; knees raised towards the chin, arms covering the head and face in a last useless effort to save herself.
October 1, 1940
Made another drawing today. Have plans for two more.
Yesterday, in Edith Grove, I unearthed a bottle of Vibert retouching varnish, full, intact, from under a heap of bricks. I looted it. Goodness knows when it will be possible to get it again from France, and the English substitute is not much good.
Took the little painting of Marion in red dress with green hat and veil to Putney.
Letters to Marion
2 October, 1940
Tuesday night
Dearest Mog,
Can't remember if I answered your last letter or not, I think I did but in any case I want to write to you again. I meant to tell you that I was very glad to hear about Julian and I wish I was able to see him. I am getting worried that he may not know who the devil I am when he does see me.
The raids here are at least not getting any worse although they are bad enough. However, I sleep well every night, which is more than a lot of people seem able to do. I am also beginning to get a few drawings done: grim things, which is what I want them to be and, in a way, badly done, but the vitality of such a subject is all that interests me. I will never want to go back and polish or improve them. They simply serve the purpose, very necessary, of getting something out that won't stay in. And that, I fear is about their only value. You can have no idea how it feels to actually find myself able to carry on a train of thought, from day to day, connected with my real work.
You said you were getting something written and I am so glad. Do go on with it.
When you get your cheque better register it and send it to me at 5 Star & Garter Mansions, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, SW15 and c/o mother. If you send it to the studio it is sure to arrive in the morning when I am not there.
I hope you are both well. I am fine. Hope too that the dress arrived safely.
Lots and lots of love,
Clifford